Source
of Drinking Water
The
sources of drinking water (both tap water and bottled water) include
rivers, lakes, streams, ponds, reservoirs, springs, and groundwater
wells. As water travels over the surface of the land or through the
ground, it dissolves naturally-occurring minerals and, in some cases,
radioactive material, and can pickup substances resulting from the
presence of animals or from human activity.
The
source of drinking water used by the City of McCook is groundwater.
This water is pumped from wells maintained by the City of McCook.
Source
Water Assessment Availability.
The
Nebraska Department of Environmental Quality (NDEQ) has completed the
Source Water Assessment. Included in the assessment is a Wellhead
Protection Area map, potential contaminant source inventory,
vulnerability rating, and source water protection information. To view
the Source Water Assessment or for more information please contact the
person named on the cover of this report or NDEQ at (402) 471-6988.
Drinking
water, including bottled water, may reasonably be expected to contain
at least small amounts of some contaminants. The presence of
contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health
risk. More information about contaminants and potential health effects
can be obtained by calling the EPA's Safe Drinking Water Hotline at
(800) 426-4791.
Contaminants
that may be present in source water include:
Microbial
contaminants, such as viruses and bacteria, which may come from sewage
treatment plants, septic systems, agricultural livestock operations
and wildlife.
Inorganic
contaminants, such as salts and metals, which can be naturally
occurring or result from urban storm water runoff, industrial, or
domestic wastewater discharges, oil and gas production, mining, or
farming.
Pesticides
and herbicides, which may come from a variety of sources such as
agriculture, urban storm water runoff, and residential uses.
Organic
chemical contaminants, including synthetic and volatile organic
chemicals, which are by-products of industrial processes and petroleum
production, and can also come from gas stations, urban storm water
runoff, and septic systems.
Radioactive
contaminants, which can be naturally-occurring or be the result of oil
and gas production and mining activities.
In
order to ensure that tap water is safe to drink, EPA prescribes
regulations which limit the amount of certain contaminants in water
provided by public water systems. FDA regulations establish limits for
contaminants in bottled water which must provide the same protection
for public health.
Some
people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than
the general population. Immuno-compromised persons such as persons
with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ
transplants, people with HlV/AIDS or other immune system disorders,
some elderly and infants can be particularly at risk from infections.
These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health
care providers. EPAlCDC guidelines on appropriate means to
lessen the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial
contaminants are available from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline
(800-426-4791).
The
City of McCook is required to test for the following contaminants:
Coliform Bacteria, Antimony, Arsenic, Asbestos, Barium, Beryllium,
Cadmium, Chromium, Copper, Cyanide, Fluoride, Lead, Mercury, Nickel,
Nitrate, Nitrite, Selenium, Sodium, Thallium, Alachlor, Atrazine,
Benzo(a)pyrene, Carbofuran, Chlordane, Dalapon,
Di(2-ethylhexyl)adipate, Dibromochloropropane, Dinoseb,
Di(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate, Diquat, 2,4-D, Endothall, Endrin, Ethylene
dibromide, Glyphosate, Heptachlor, Heptachlor epoxide,
Hexachlorobenzene, Hexachlorocyclopentadiene, Lindane, Methoxychlor,
Oxamyl (Vydate), Pentachlorophenol, Picloram, Polychlorinated
biphenyls, Simazine, Toxaphene, Dioxin, Silvex, Benzene, Carbon
Tetracchloride, o-Dichlorobenzene, ParaDichlorobenzene,
1,2-Dichlorethane, 1, 1 -Dichloroethylene, Cis-1 ,2,Dichloroethylene,
Trans-1,2-Dichloroethylene, Dichloromethane, 1,2 Dichloropropane,
Ethylbenzene, Monochlorobenzene, 1,2,4- T richlorobenzene, 1,1, 1 -Trichloroethane,
1, 1 ,2- Trichloroethane, Trichloroethylene, Vinyl CWoride, Styrene,
Tetrachloroethylene, Toluene, Xylenes (total), Gross Alpha (minus
Uranium & Radium 226), Radium 226 plus Radium 228, Sulfate,
Chloroform, Bromodichloromethane, Chlorodibromomethane, Bromoform,
Chlorobenzene, mDichlorobenzene, 1, 1-Dichloropropene, 1,
1-Dicchloroethane, 1,1,2,2Tetrachlorethane, 1,2-Dichloropropane,
Chloromethane, Bromomethane, 1,2,3Trichloropropane, 1,1,1,2-
Tetrachloroethane, Chloroethane, 2,2 Dichloropropane, o-Chlorotoluene,
p-Chlorotoluene, Bromobenzene, 1,3Dichloropropene, Aldrin, Butachlor,
Carbarryl, Dicamba, Dieldrin, 3 Hydroxycarbofuran, Methonyl,
Metolach1or, Metribuzin, Propachlor
This
notice will not be mailed: If you desire a copy of this report
one may be obtained at the city office from the Billing Clerk.
City of McCook
TEST
RESULTS (COLLECTED IN 2005 UNLESS NOTED)
Date
Printed:02/22/2006
NE3114504
Lead
and Copper
Date Sampled: 06/28/2005